Outsourcing in China: Five Basics to Reduce Risk

Many small and medium-sized OEMs

manufacturing / outsourcing in China does not take the necessary measures to

protect yourself. When problems arise, little or nothing can be done to

protect themselves because they have no legal basis to protect themselves. The fact is, outsourcing disputes must be resolved in China, under the Chinese legal system. The Chinese legal system has improved a lot in the last ten years and taking

A few basic legal steps can greatly reduce your risk. The cost of such

the protection is modest compared to the protection it will provide.

The following five basic steps will greatly reduce your problems with

Chinese manufacturers, while improving your chances of recovery in case of

problems arise.

1. Create and properly register your intellectual property rights in

the United States. If you do not have a firm basis for your intellectual property rights under

American law, you will have nothing to protect in China. Before going to

China, make sure your intellectual property is protected by US law.

Protect your brand identity by creating and registering your brand,

slogan and logo with the US Patent and Trademark Office.

Important copyrights with the U.S. Copyright Office. Identify and

protect your trade secrets, proprietary information and technical knowledge.

2. Register your trademarks in China. The registry can protect your

future access to the Chinese market, avoid the export of counterfeit products

from China and prevent a competitor from registering your trademark in China,

which would prohibit him from exporting his own product from China.

3. Use a written agreement to protect your technical knowledge and trade secrets.

in China. Small and medium-sized companies do not usually have a wide

patent portfolio. Your most valuable intangible assets are usually

your technical knowledge and trade secrets, which cannot be protected by

Registration. However, Chinese law allows companies to

protect your technical knowledge and trade secrets by contract. Such agreements can also address issues such as non-competition and confidentiality. Without such writing

agreed, such protection is not available.

4. Product quality and payment terms. The rule here is simple. No

Make the final payment to your Chinese manufacturer until you are sure that

you will receive a timely shipment of the correct items and quantities in

the quality standards you need. This generally means that you must incur

inspection costs in China and provide a clear procedure

to address these issues as they arise. You must take the initiative

is. You can’t depend on the OEM manufacturer to do it for you.

5. Use full OEM agreements with each manufacturer. Small and

Midsize companies often conduct OEM manufacturing transactions with

a simple purchase order. This is a mistake. The purchase order will protect

the Chinese manufacturer, not you. Your protection depends on your safety

a written OEM manufacturing agreement with each Chinese manufacturer with

what are you dealing with. The Ideal OEM Deal Will Address All Problems

discussed above while also addressing other basic legal issues such as

jurisdiction and dispute resolution. This agreement must be in Chinese

and English, as the Chinese version will control in China.

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